How to Start Learning Korean as a Beginner

How to Start Learning Korean as a Beginner

Table of Contents

Introduction

Hello! I hope you are having a fantastic day. If you’ve been thinking about learning Korean but didn’t know where to start, you’re not alone. Many beginners feel the same way. But don’t worry — today, I will guide you step by step on how to start learning Korean effectively.

Have you ever found yourself captivated by Korean dramas or K-pop and wished you could understand them without subtitles? Or maybe you are interested in Korean culture and want to communicate with Korean speakers. Whatever your reason is, starting to learn Korean can be a rewarding journey.

Shall we begin this exciting path together?

Why Learn Korean?

Before diving into the steps, let’s talk about why learning Korean is a great idea.

  • Access to Korean media: K-dramas, K-pop, movies, and variety shows are immensely popular worldwide.
  • Cultural understanding: Learning the language gives you deeper insight into Korean culture, traditions, and values.
  • Travel: Knowing Korean enhances your experience when visiting Korea.
  • Career opportunities: Korean language skills are increasingly valued in global job markets.

Have you thought about which reason motivates you the most?

1. Learn Hangul (Korean Alphabet)

Hangul is the foundation of the Korean language. The good news is that it is one of the easiest writing systems to learn!

Why start with Hangul?

  • It helps you pronounce words correctly.
  • It enables you to read signs, menus, and more when in Korea.
  • Romanization can be inaccurate; reading actual Hangul is much better.

You can learn Hangul in just a few days using free resources like Talk To Me In Korean, How to Study Korean, or apps like LingQ and LingoDeer.

2. Build Basic Vocabulary

Next, start building your Korean vocabulary. Focus on common words and phrases that you will use daily.

Here are some key categories:

  • Greetings (안녕하세요, 감사합니다)
  • Numbers (일, 이, 삼...)
  • Family members
  • Common verbs (가다, 오다, 먹다)
  • Daily objects
  • Places (학교, 은행, 식당)

Question for you: which type of vocabulary do you want to master first — travel phrases or daily conversation?

3. Understand Basic Grammar

Grammar is the backbone of any language. Korean grammar can feel unfamiliar at first, but it is very logical and consistent.

Start with these concepts:

  • Basic sentence structure (Subject - Object - Verb)
  • Particles (은/는, 이/가, 을/를)
  • Formal and informal speech levels
  • Common verb endings (-습니다, -아요/어요)

Don’t be discouraged if it seems complex at first — with consistent practice, it will start to make sense!

4. Practice Listening and Speaking

Listening and speaking are essential for building fluency. Here are ways to practice:

  • Listen to Korean podcasts
  • Watch K-dramas or variety shows with Korean subtitles
  • Repeat phrases aloud (shadowing technique)
  • Practice speaking with language exchange partners

Have you tried watching your favorite K-drama without subtitles yet? It’s a fun way to train your ear!

5. Use Learning Apps and Resources

Today, there are countless apps and websites to support your Korean learning.

Here is a comparison of some popular apps:

App Strengths Best for
Duolingo Gamified learning, free access Absolute beginners
LingoDeer Structured grammar lessons Beginners to intermediate
Talk To Me In Korean Comprehensive content, podcasts All levels
90 Day Korean Personalized learning system Goal-oriented learners

You can also supplement with YouTube channels, Korean textbooks, and community platforms.

6. Create a Consistent Study Routine

Finally, consistency is key when learning Korean. Here is a simple weekly plan to get started:

  • 10 minutes of Hangul practice daily
  • 15–20 minutes of vocabulary study
  • 15 minutes of grammar lessons
  • 15–30 minutes of listening practice
  • 1–2 speaking sessions per week

Would you like to create a personalized study plan? Start small and build momentum!

FAQ

How long does it take to learn Korean?

It depends on your goals. To reach conversational fluency, most learners need 1–2 years of consistent study.

Is Korean hard to learn?

Korean has unique grammar, but Hangul is easy to master. With practice, Korean becomes very logical and enjoyable to learn.

Should I learn Hangul first?

Yes! Hangul is simple and helps you pronounce words correctly. It is much better than relying on Romanization.

What are the best resources to start with?

Talk To Me In Korean, LingoDeer, How To Study Korean, and KoreanClass101 are excellent starting points.

Thank you so much for reading! I hope this guide has inspired you to start your Korean learning journey with confidence. Wishing you all the best — and happy learning!